Sweden Close to Becoming 'Smoke Free' Country
2023-06-01
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1Sweden is getting close to becoming the first "smoke-free" country in the European Union (EU).
2The country of 10.5 million people has had the lowest percentage of smokers in the EU for many years.
3A country is "smoke-free" if less than five percent of the population smokes daily.
4Only 6.4 percent of Swedes over the age of 15 were daily smokers in 2019.
5That was the lowest percentage in the EU.
6The Eurostat statistics agency says that across the 27 countries of the EU, the average was 18.5 percent.
7Data from the Public Health Agency of Sweden show that the smoking rate has continued to fall, reaching 5.6 percent last year.
8"We like a healthy way to live, I think that's the reason," said Carina Astorsson, who lives in Stockholm.
9Smoking never interested her, she added, because "I don't like the smell; I want to take care of my body."
10Sweden says its anti-smoking actions improve health in several ways, including a lower rate of lung cancer.
11Ulrika Arehed is secretary-general of the Swedish Cancer Society.
12She said Sweden was early to limit smoking in public places such as school playgrounds.
13Later, the country added smoking bans for outdoor restaurants and bus stations.
14The country also increased taxes on cigarettes and changed rules on how they can be sold.
15However, other forms of tobacco remain popular in Sweden.
16Snus is a wet tobacco powder placed in the mouth next to the teeth.
17Snus makers say their products help reduce cigarette smoking.
18But health officials say snus is another product that makes people addicted to nicotine, the main drug in tobacco.
19"It is true that smoking is more harmful than most things you can do, including snus. But...there are many health risks even with snus," said Arehed.
20Snus is such a popular part of Swedish culture that the country demanded an exemption to the EU's ban on smokeless tobacco when it joined the EU in 1995.
21Patrik Hildingsson is a spokesman for Swedish Match, Sweden's top snus maker.
22He said officials should urge the tobacco industry to develop less harmful choices to smoking such as snus and e-cigarettes.
23If snus and similar products are included, the World Health Organization (WHO) notes that more than 20 percent of adults in Sweden use tobacco.
24This brings Sweden close to the world average.
25"Switching from one harmful product to another is not a solution," the WHO said in an email to The Associated Press.
26Tove Marina Sohlberg is a researcher at Stockholm University's Department of Public Health Sciences.
27She said Sweden's anti-smoking rules have pushed smokers away from public spaces.
28"We are sending signals to the smokers that this is not accepted by society," she said.
29The WHO marked "World No Tobacco Day" on Wednesday.
30I'm Ashley Thompson.
1Sweden is getting close to becoming the first "smoke-free" country in the European Union (EU). The country of 10.5 million people has had the lowest percentage of smokers in the EU for many years. 2A country is "smoke-free" if less than five percent of the population smokes daily. 3Only 6.4 percent of Swedes over the age of 15 were daily smokers in 2019. That was the lowest percentage in the EU. The Eurostat statistics agency says that across the 27 countries of the EU, the average was 18.5 percent. 4Data from the Public Health Agency of Sweden show that the smoking rate has continued to fall, reaching 5.6 percent last year. 5"We like a healthy way to live, I think that's the reason," said Carina Astorsson, who lives in Stockholm. Smoking never interested her, she added, because "I don't like the smell; I want to take care of my body." 6Sweden says its anti-smoking actions improve health in several ways, including a lower rate of lung cancer. 7Ulrika Arehed is secretary-general of the Swedish Cancer Society. She said Sweden was early to limit smoking in public places such as school playgrounds. Later, the country added smoking bans for outdoor restaurants and bus stations. The country also increased taxes on cigarettes and changed rules on how they can be sold. 8However, other forms of tobacco remain popular in Sweden. Snus is a wet tobacco powder placed in the mouth next to the teeth. 9Snus makers say their products help reduce cigarette smoking. But health officials say snus is another product that makes people addicted to nicotine, the main drug in tobacco. 10"It is true that smoking is more harmful than most things you can do, including snus. But...there are many health risks even with snus," said Arehed. 11Snus is such a popular part of Swedish culture that the country demanded an exemption to the EU's ban on smokeless tobacco when it joined the EU in 1995. 12Patrik Hildingsson is a spokesman for Swedish Match, Sweden's top snus maker. He said officials should urge the tobacco industry to develop less harmful choices to smoking such as snus and e-cigarettes. 13If snus and similar products are included, the World Health Organization (WHO) notes that more than 20 percent of adults in Sweden use tobacco. This brings Sweden close to the world average. 14"Switching from one harmful product to another is not a solution," the WHO said in an email to The Associated Press. 15Tove Marina Sohlberg is a researcher at Stockholm University's Department of Public Health Sciences. She said Sweden's anti-smoking rules have pushed smokers away from public spaces. 16"We are sending signals to the smokers that this is not accepted by society," she said. 17The WHO marked "World No Tobacco Day" on Wednesday. 18I'm Ashley Thompson. 19Karl Ritter and Charlene Pele wrote this story for The Associated Press. Andrew Smith adapted it for VOA Learning English. 20___________________________________________________________________ 21Words in This Story 22exemption -n. freedom from being required to do something that others are required to do 23switch -v. to change from one thing to another 24___________________________________________________________________ 25We want to hear from you. 26We have a new comment system. Here is how it works: 27Each time you return to comment on the Learning English site, you can use your account and see your comments and replies to them. Our comment policy is here.